lockstitch sewing machine meaning

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  • In basic terms, a lock stitch is a type of stitch created by interlocking two threads the upper thread (needle thread) and the lower thread (bobbin thread). This stitch type is named “lock stitch” because the interlocking action keeps the threads locked in place, which provides strength and stability to the seam. The lock stitch is commonly produced by home sewing machines and industrial sewing machines, making it one of the most widely used stitch types in various sewing projects.


  • The lock stitch is formed when the needle penetrates the fabric, carrying the upper thread down into the fabric. The bobbin, located beneath the needle plate, feeds the lower thread and forms a lock with the upper thread, resulting in a firm stitch that is visually appealing on both the front and back of the fabric.


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